Gaia

European optical space observatory for astrometry

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March 27 2025 Gaia was decommissioned and passivated after leaving its orbit near L2 and being put into a heliocentric orbit away from Earth's sphere of influence.
March 27 2025 ESA scientists switch off Gaia after more than a decade of service, sending the spacecraft into orbit around the sun and overwriting some of its onboard data.
January 15 2025 Official end of science observations for the Gaia spacecraft.
January 10 2025 Gaia performed its last targeted observation.
March 2023 The Gaia mission was extended through the second quarter of 2025.
2020 Gaia mission was further extended through 2022, with an additional indicative extension through 2025.
2019 Completion of the initial five-year nominal mission period, with mission extension granted due to detectors not degrading as quickly as initially expected.
2018 The Gaia mission was extended to 2020.
July 3 2015 Gaia released a map of the Milky Way by star density, based on spacecraft data.
2014 Beginning of the nominal mission, with the spacecraft starting to monitor astronomical objects approximately 70 times over the next five years.
August 30 2014 Gaia discovered its first supernova in another galaxy.
August 21 2014 Gaia began using its normal scanning mode which provides more uniform sky coverage.
July 25 2014 Gaia began its nominal five-year period of scientific operations using a special scanning mode that intensively scanned the region near the ecliptic poles.
January 8 2014 Gaia reached its designated orbit around the Sun-Earth L2 Lagrange point, approximately 1.5 million kilometers from Earth.
December 19 2013 Gaia was successfully launched by Arianespace using a Soyuz ST-B rocket with a Fregat-MT upper stage from Kourou in French Guiana at 09:12 UTC.
October 2013 ESA postponed Gaia's original launch date due to precautionary replacement of two transponders used for generating timing signals for data downlink.

This contents of the box above is based on material from the Wikipedia article Gaia (spacecraft), which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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