Photosynthesis

Biological process to convert light into chemical energy

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We include updates on Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, Cyanobacteria, Chloroplast, Leaf, Calvin cycle, Carbon cycle, Carotenoid, Carbon sequestration, ATP synthase, Light-dependent reactions, Plastid, RuBisCO, Thylakoid, Otto Heinrich Warburg, C4 carbon fixation, Photosystem I ... and more.

2022
Carbon sequestration
A certification organization published methodological guidelines for biomass burial, providing formal frameworks for carbon sequestration techniques.
2022
Carbon sequestration
IPCC Sixth Assessment Report completely omitted any mention of 'ocean storage' in its Carbon Dioxide Removal taxonomy.
2022
Carbon sequestration
Ocean fertilization research status changed: approach of using iron fertilization to encourage phytoplankton blooms for carbon sequestration was no longer being actively pursued.
January 20 2021
Carbon sequestration
United States issues Executive Order 13990, which focuses on protecting public health and environment, and specifically addresses carbon sequestration through conservation and restoration of carbon sink ecosystems like wetlands and forests.
2020
Carbon sequestration
The FAO reported the total carbon stock in forests had decreased to 662 gigatonnes from 668 gigatonnes in 1990.
2020
Carbon sequestration
A report estimated the cost of carbon sequestration in forests, ranging from US$35 per tonne for small quantities to US$280 per tonne for 10% of the total carbon required to limit global warming to 1.5°C, while also noting the risk of forest fires potentially releasing stored carbon.
2019
RuBisCO
First robust and reliable engineering of RuBisCO and other enzymes in the C3 cycle was achieved through a synthetic biology approach.
2019
Carbon sequestration
Forests were found to take up a third less carbon compared to the 1990s, due to higher temperatures, droughts, and deforestation. Global greenhouse gas emissions from tropical rainforest damage were substantially underestimated.
2016
Bionic Leaf
Nocera's team developed 'Bionic Leaf 2.0' with a new catalyst designed to be non-harmful to the bacteria, improving the device's ability to convert CO2 into alcohol fuels or chemicals.
2015
Bionic Leaf
The first version of the Bionic Leaf was created, though its initial catalyst was harmful to the bacteria.
2014
RuBisCO
Two transplastomic tobacco lines were created by replacing RuBisCO with large and small subunit genes from the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC7942 (Se7942). The mutants had increased carbon fixation rates but grew more slowly than wild-type plants.
2014
Carbon sequestration
IPCC Fifth Assessment Report no longer mentioned the term 'ocean storage' in its climate change mitigation methods report.
2012
Bionic Leaf
Nocera moved to Harvard, and The Silver Lab of Harvard Medical School joined his team to expand the artificial leaf technology.

This contents of the box above is based on material from the Wikipedia articles RuBisCO, Cytochrome b559, Carbon sequestration & Bionic Leaf, which are released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

See Also