Sanford Underground Research Facility

Underground laboratory in Lead

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August 2024 Scientists detected the first neutrinos using a DUNE prototype particle detector at the U.S. Department of Energy's Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, marking a significant milestone for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment.
August 15 2024 Official announcement of the completion of DUNE far detector caverns, marking a significant milestone in the project's construction.
March 2023 Project Manager Chris Mossey reported on rising costs of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment to the Particle Physics Project Prioritization Panel at a Fermilab meeting, detailing multiple factors contributing to approximately $1.5 billion in additional project expenses.
February 16 2023 CD-1RR process completed with a project cost estimate of $3.3B and an upper allowed cost range of $3.7B, with compromises including only 40% liquid argon filling in detector module 2.
2022 DUNE updated its timeline, setting the neutrino-beam start date in the early 2030s and transitioning to a phased project approach.
2022 International partners including CERN, Brazil, Switzerland, and Poland contribute about $570M (20%) to the $3B project.
June 2022 Fermilab Director Merminga presented to the House Science Committee, discussing DUNE's competitive position relative to Hyper-K and other neutrino experiments.
June 15 2022 Snowmass 2021 Topical Group Report on Three-Flavor Neutrino Oscillations released, estimating Hyper-K would achieve a 5σ result on CP violation in 2034 and DUNE in 2039.
April 2022 PIP II project received approval to begin construction, which is crucial for providing 1.2 MW of protons to the LBNF (Long-Baseline Neutrino Facility) for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment.
April 8 2022 Fermilab was permitted to resume rock dumping after admitting to protocol failures and implementing new dust prevention measures.
March 2022 DOE announces a two-phase project completion plan during the Snowmass Process, with Phase I targeting completion by 2032 at an estimated cost of $3.1B.
March 31 2022 South Dakota Science and Technology Authority shut down excavation due to ongoing dust release issues and inadequate management response.
2021 MicroBooNE LArTPC detector concluded its data collection after a continuous run from 2015 to 2021.
November 2021 DOE reports to the High Energy Physics Advisory Panel that DUNE has secured $570M in international funding and is triggering a CD-1RR (rereview) process.
June 2021 Construction activities resulted in dust plumes from the Open Cut, leading to complaints from local businesses, homeowners, and park users in Lead, South Dakota.
June 2021 Additional DOE review reaffirms concerns about project cost exceeding allowed limits.
January 2021 Department of Energy reviews conclude that even a descoped version of the project would exceed the allowed total project cost growth.
September 2018 The first prototype detector, single-phase ProtoDUNE at CERN (experiment NP04), successfully recorded its first particle tracks, marking a significant milestone in the DUNE detector development.
2017 UK's Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) announces £65M investment in DUNE and LBNF.
July 21 2017 Excavation of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) far detector cavities began at the Sanford Underground Research Facility.
2016 Japanese government set a cost control estimate of approximately $600M for the Hyper-K experiment.
2015 MicroBooNE LArTPC detector began taking data, serving as an important R&D platform for DUNE detector technology.
November 2015 Project receives first CD-1 reaffirmation (CD-1R) under the new name LBNF/DUNE, with a published Conceptual Design Report outlining detector and beam completion timelines between 2024-2027.
January 30 2015 LBNE collaboration is officially dissolved.
January 22 2015 New international collaboration for the neutrino experiment is officially formed.
2014 The Particle Physics Project Prioritization Panel (P5) ranked DUNE as the 'highest priority project in its timeframe', highlighting its scientific significance.
2014 Particle Physics Project Prioritization Panel (P5) recommends reformulating LBNE as an international collaboration with Fermilab as the host.
2012 Long Baseline Neutrino Experiment (LBNE) considers descoping the project with a near-surface detector to reduce costs.
December 2012 Department of Energy approves CD-1 for LBNE project with a scaled-back budget of $850M, reducing the original $1.7B physicist request and modifying detector location plans.

This contents of the box above is based on material from the Wikipedia article Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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