Statistics
Study of the collection and analysis of data
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We include updates on Average human height by country, United States Census Bureau, Inductive reasoning, Programme for International Student Assessment, Replication crisis, List of probability distributions, Nuremberg Code, Animal testing, Indian Statistical Institute, Causal inference, Institutional review board, Our World in Data, Statistician, Human subject research, List of statistical software, Eurostat ... and more.
April 18 2025 | The ONS suggested that unreliable employment data was a result of issues with smart doorbells. |
2024 |
Society for Research Synthesis Methodology
Ian Shrier began serving as president of the Society for Research Synthesis Methodology for the 2024-2025 term.
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2023 | The project exceeded 4,000 donors, further expanding its reader-supported funding base. |
2023 |
Society for Research Synthesis Methodology
Terri Pigott becomes president of the Society for Research Synthesis Methodology for the 2023-24 term
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2023 | Launched the W.E.B. Du Bois Fellowship in Support of Diversity and Inclusion, a joint project with the Roper Center for Public Opinion Research at Cornell University, focusing on supporting graduate students from underrepresented racial or ethnic minority groups in polling research. |
December 2023 | PISA releases the results of its 2022 data collection, providing updated comparative insights into international educational performance. |
2022 | FTX's Future Fund offered Our World in Data a $7.5 million grant, which was ultimately rejected by the organization's board of trustees after due diligence. |
2022 |
Society for Research Synthesis Methodology
Tianjing Li serves as president of the Society for Research Synthesis Methodology for the 2022-23 term
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2022 | PISA assessment focused on Mathematics, involving 37 OECD countries and 44 partner countries. 690,000 students participated, marking the largest participation to date. |
2022 | India did not participate in PISA rounds, citing COVID-19 pandemic disruption. |
2022 | Latest PISA study conducted, providing the most recent comparative data on educational performance in mathematics, science, and reading for participating countries. |
2022 |
Replication crisis
A follow-up study examined the practical impact of the competing recommendations for statistical significance thresholds, revealing limited implementation of the proposed p < 0.005 threshold or case-by-case justification approach in scientific research.
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2022 |
Replication crisis
A study suggested that many earlier brain-phenotype studies (brain-wide association studies or BWAS) produced invalid conclusions, noting that replication requires samples from thousands of individuals due to small effect sizes.
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December 5 2022 | PISA 2022 results were officially presented, featuring data from around 700,000 participating students across 81 countries and economies, with Singapore emerging as the top performer in all assessment categories. |
2021 |
Society for Research Synthesis Methodology
Georgia Salanti becomes president of the Society for Research Synthesis Methodology for the 2021-22 term
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2021 |
Replication crisis
A study by Marta Serra-Garcia and Uri Gneezy investigated the citation patterns of non-replicable research papers in leading journals across general interest, psychology, and economics fields. The research revealed that papers with non-reproducible findings tend to be cited more frequently over time, despite their lack of scientific validity.
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2021 |
Replication crisis
A University of California, San Diego study discovered that papers which cannot be replicated are more likely to be cited, even after replication studies are published.
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October 2021 |
Replication crisis
The Reproducibility Project: Cancer Biology examined 53 top cancer research papers published between 2010 and 2012, finding that effect sizes were 85% smaller on average compared to original findings when studies were attempted to be reproduced.
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June 2021 | AAPOR/WAPOR Task Force published a report on Quality in Comparative Surveys |
April 2021 | AAPOR approved the latest revision of its Code of Professional Ethics and Practices, reinforcing the organization's commitment to ethical standards in public opinion and survey research. |
2020 | Over 3,000 individual donors supported the Our World in Data project, marking a significant milestone in reader-based funding. |
2020 | AAPOR held its 75th Anniversary conference, which was originally planned as an in-person meeting but was converted to a virtual meeting due to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
2020 | Planned PISA participation did not materialize, with India not taking part in the assessment. |
2020 | Swedish newspaper Expressen revealed that Sweden had inflated their PISA 2018 score by not testing a large number of foreign-born students, as confirmed by professor Magnus Henrekson. |
2020 | Regional Census Centers oversaw the operation of 248 Area Census Offices during the decennial census. |
April 1 2020 |
Information Services Division
Information Services Division became part of Public Health Scotland, implementing a collaborative approach recommended by the 2015 Public Health Review.
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March 2020 | American FactFinder was decommissioned after 20 years, with data.census.gov becoming the new primary data dissemination platform. |
2019 | The ONS admitted potential underestimation of EU migration to the UK due to methodological issues with the International Passenger Survey. |
2019 |
Society for Research Synthesis Methodology
Jack Vevea begins his presidency of the Society for Research Synthesis Methodology, serving until 2021
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2019 | An article in AAPOR's e-journal Survey Practice highlighted professional pathways of two women leaders and AAPOR's contribution to their development. |
2019 | Approximately 5,000 of Britain's 16,000 primary schools adopt Shanghai's teaching methods, leading to improved performance in PISA. |
2019 |
Replication crisis
A study published in Scientific Data analyzed 1,989 articles on water resources and management from 2017, revealing an extremely low reproducibility rate of between 0.6% to 6.8% due to insufficient methodological information.
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July 2019 | Census Bureau stopped releasing new data via American FactFinder. |
2018 | The Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act was passed, establishing the Commissioner as the Statistical Official for the U.S. Department of Education under Section 314. |
2018 |
Society for Research Synthesis Methodology
Christopher H. Schmid serves as president of the Society for Research Synthesis Methodology for the 2018-19 term
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2018 |
Factfulness
Hans Rosling's book 'Factfulness' was published posthumously, exploring global misconceptions about world progress and presenting a new framework for understanding global development levels.
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2018 | PISA assessment continued, offering detailed insights into student performance and educational outcomes across international contexts. |
2018 | PISA adds global competence as a new innovative domain to its international student assessment program. |
2018 | PISA assessment returned to Reading focus, expanding to 37 OECD countries and 42 partner countries. 600,000 students participated. |
2018 | Chinese provinces of Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang participate in PISA testing. |
2018 |
Replication crisis
A study published in Nature Human Behaviour replicated 21 social and behavioral science papers from Nature and Science, finding that only about 62% could successfully reproduce original results.
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July 19 2018 |
Human subject research
The final rule to the Common Rule became officially effective, implementing new standards and requirements for human subject research across federal agencies.
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June 2018 |
Factfulness
Bill Gates offers free copies of Factfulness to all new graduates of U.S. colleges and universities, demonstrating his strong support for the book's message.
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2017 |
Society for Research Synthesis Methodology
Michael Borenstein becomes president of the Society for Research Synthesis Methodology for the 2017-18 term
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2017 | The cross-cultural and multilingual research affinity group became the first group formally recognized by AAPOR. |
2017 |
Replication crisis
A large group of scientists and mathematicians signed the paper 'Redefine statistical significance', proposing to change the statistical significance threshold from p < 0.05 to p < 0.005 to improve research reproducibility.
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2017 |
Replication crisis
The Laura and John Arnold Foundation provided an additional $10 million in funding, further supporting efforts to improve scientific research methodology and reproducibility.
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2017 |
Replication crisis
Analysis revealed that most of 1,987 articles in water resources and management were not replicable due to insufficient online information sharing.
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This contents of the box above is based on material from the Wikipedia articles ONS Open Geography Portal, Replication crisis, Human subject research, United States Census Bureau, Our World in Data, Society for Research Synthesis Methodology, Programme for International Student Assessment, American Association for Public Opinion Research, Information Services Division, Office for National Statistics, Factfulness & National Center for Education Statistics, which are released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.