Historical revisionism

Reinterpretation of a historical account

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We include updates on Nineteen Eighty-Four, The 1619 Project, Murray Rothbard, Ancient Egyptian race controversy, Phantom time conspiracy theory, Afrocentrism, Conor Cruise O'Brien, Cross-dressing, gender identity, and sexuality of Joan of Arc, Grover Furr, Lies My Teacher Told Me, Garret FitzGerald, Black Legend of the Spanish Inquisition, Hirofumi Yoshimura, Stanley G. Payne, Genocide denial, Seamus Deane ... and more.

March 10 2025
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Genetic research definitively proves that the previously speculated skeleton of Arsinoe IV is actually that of a teenage male, dispelling earlier racial ancestry claims.
2023
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Ehret criticized two centuries of Western scholarship that portrayed Egypt as an 'offshoot of earlier Middle Eastern developments', challenging established scholarly narratives.
2023
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
American comedian Kevin Hart's planned tour of Egypt was cancelled after controversy on Egyptian social media regarding his Afrocentric claims about Egyptian history.
2023
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Netflix releases the documentary series Queen Cleopatra, depicting Cleopatra as black, which sparks a lawsuit in Egypt and criticism for historical misrepresentation.
2023
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
William Stiebling and Susan Helft argued that ancient Egyptian physical appearances varied along a continuum, with genetic and cultural ties to multiple African and Mediterranean regions.
2023 Russian history school books underwent significant changes, reflecting new state-approved historical narratives about Soviet history.
2022
Nineteen Eighty-Four
English band Bastille references the novel in their song 'Back to the Future' from the album Give Me the Future.
2022
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
S.O.Y. Keita examined archaeological, linguistic, and biological evidence, concluding that the Ancient Egyptians emerged from the Saharo-Nilotic region of Northeast Africa.
2022
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Andrea Manzo published work highlighting the relevance of African elements in the rise of Egyptian culture, countering traditional views that linked Egypt more closely to the Near East.
2022
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
An unpublished follow-up study reconstructed 18 high-quality mitochondrial genomes from six excavation sites along the Nile Valley, spanning 4,000 years of Egyptian history.
2022
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Danielle Candelora critically analyzed the misuse of DNA studies for racist political agendas, specifically critiquing media interpretations of the 2017 Schuenemann genome study.
2022
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
S.O.Y. Keita analyzed genetic data from the Hawass et al. studies, concluding that the royal mummies showed population affinity with sub-Saharan Africans, while cautioning against oversimplified interpretations of genetic heritage.
2022 The United Nations Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect issued a policy paper linking genocide denial to hate speech, providing recommendations for states and UN officials on addressing genocide denial.
2022 Following the full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Russia intensifies historical revisionism, making significant changes to school history books that remove mentions of repressions and reframe historical narratives.
2021
Nineteen Eighty-Four
Polygon published 'Nineteen Eighty-Four: The Jura Edition' with an introduction by Alex Massie.
2021 Russian authorities forcibly shut down the Memorial organization, which had been researching Soviet-era archives and documenting mass burial grounds.
2021 Memorial organization was forcibly shut down in Russia, restricting historical research about Stalin's regime.
January 1 2021
Nineteen Eighty-Four
Nineteen Eighty-Four entered the public domain in most of the world, 70 years after Orwell's death.
2020
Nineteen Eighty-Four
The Used releases a song titled '1984' on their album Heartwork.
2020
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
A DNA study by Gad, Hawass et al. analyzed mitochondrial and Y-chromosomal haplogroups of Tutankhamun's family, finding a Y-chromosome haplogroup R1b and mitochondrial haplogroup K.
November 5 2019
Nineteen Eighty-Four
The BBC named Nineteen Eighty-Four on its list of the 100 most influential novels, recognizing the book's significant cultural impact.
2018
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Stuart Tyson Smith critiqued scholarly practices of divorcing Egypt from its African context, challenging prevailing Egyptological perspectives that minimized Egypt's African identity.
2017
Nineteen Eighty-Four
The book topped Amazon.com sales charts again after Kellyanne Conway's controversial use of the phrase 'alternative facts'.
2017
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Schuenemann genome study published, which was later criticized by Danielle Candelora for methodological limitations and sensationalized media interpretation about Egyptian racial origins.
April 21 2016 A full-page advertisement appeared in The Wall Street Journal and Chicago Tribune promoting Fact Check Armenia, a genocide denial website sponsored by the Turkish lobby in the US.
December 2015 Three weeks after Mauricio Macri's inauguration, the Manuel Dorrego National Institute was closed, ending its historical revisionism efforts.
2014
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Margaret Bunson wrote that Ahmose-Nefertari's unusual blue-black tone depictions reflected her status and cult.
2014
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Kathryn Bard characterized Egyptians as indigenous Nile Valley farmers, rejecting simplistic racial categorizations.
2014 Russian law enforcement began prosecuting public statements that do not comply with the current version of Russian history, marking a new phase of historical revisionism.
June 2013
Nineteen Eighty-Four
NSA mass surveillance leaks were publicized, revealing secret monitoring of global internet traffic. This led to a significant increase in sales of Nineteen Eighty-Four, with book sales rising up to seven times within the first week.
February 2013 Shahbag protests erupt in Bangladesh, challenging war criminals complicit in the 1971 genocide and bringing international attention to the ongoing denial of the events.
2012
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Ebony magazine publishes the article 'Was Cleopatra Black?', contributing to the ongoing race debate about Cleopatra.
November 2012
Nineteen Eighty-Four
During a US Supreme Court case, Justice Stephen Breyer referenced Nineteen Eighty-Four when questioning government GPS tracking, drawing parallels to the novel's themes of surveillance.
2011
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Barbara Mertz published 'Red Land, Black Land: Daily Life in Ancient Egypt', discussing the complexities of skin color representation in Egyptian art and arguing that the concept of race would have been alien to ancient Egyptians.
2011
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
The genomics company iGENEA launched a Tutankhamun DNA project claiming he belonged to the R1b1a2 haplogroup, which was subsequently criticized by DNA researchers Carsten Pusch and Albert Zink as unscientific.
2011 The Manuel Dorrego National Institute of Argentine and Iberoamerican Historical Revisionism was established by the Secretary of Culture, aiming to provide alternative historical perspectives.
2010
Ancient Egyptian race controversy
Hawass et al. undertook the King Tutankhamun Family Project, conducting detailed anthropological, radiological, and genetic studies on 11 royal mummies from the New Kingdom.
2010 Russia begins rewriting historical narratives after its first attack on Ukraine, initiating significant changes in historical interpretations.

This contents of the box above is based on material from the Wikipedia articles Historical revisionism, Ancient Egyptian race controversy, Genocide denial & Nineteen Eighty-Four, which are released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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