Kim Il Sung

Supreme Leader of North Korea from 1948 to 1994

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We include updates on Juche, Kumsusan Palace of the Sun, Eternal leaders of North Korea, North Korean cult of personality, Death to America, 1990s North Korean famine, Where Are You, Dear General?, On-the-spot guidance, Day of the Sun, Yakov Novichenko, August faction incident, Battle of Pochonbo, Down-with-Imperialism Union, Baik Bong, Terenty Shtykov, Sinuiju Incident ... and more.

2025
Kim Il Sung Square
A second renovation phase was initiated, expanding improvements to the wider square complex. There are ongoing plans to transfer government facilities and museums to the new Hwasong district to expand the square's open space.
2024
Death to America
At a Quds Day rally in Dearborn, Michigan, some crowd members chanted 'death to America', which rally organizers later condemned as 'wrongful' and 'a mistake'.
June 2024
Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il badges
First photographs showing badges depicting only Kim Jong Un appeared at the 10th plenum of the WPK Central Committee.
June 19 2024 Vladimir Putin considered for the Order of Kim Il Sung (not yet confirmed)
May 2024
Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il portraits
Large portrait of Kim Jong Un displayed at the front of a training school for Workers' Party of Korea cadets, along with portraits of his predecessors in classrooms.
April 15 2024
Day of the Sun
The holiday was referred to as '4.15' or 'the April holiday' instead of 'Day of the Sun', potentially to strengthen Kim Jong Un's cult of personality while weakening Kim Il Sung's.
July 26 2022
Yakov Novichenko
The mayor of Novosibirsk placed flowers on Novichenko's grave, commemorating the 69th anniversary of the alleged North Korean victory in the Korean War, with Novichenko's daughter Tatyana present at the ceremony.
2021
Day of the Sun
Kim Jong Un returned to Day of the Sun celebrations, visiting his grandfather's mausoleum at the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun and attending a propaganda concert.
May 26 2021
With the Century
South Korean police raided the office of publisher Minjok Sarangbang, confiscating materials as evidence for allegedly violating the National Security Act through the memoirs' publication.
May 16 2021
With the Century
Seoul Western District Court rejected an injunction by conservative organizations seeking to ban the book's sales, stating that the memoirs did not directly infringe on the plaintiffs' rights.
April 23 2021
With the Century
Kyobo Book Center, South Korea's largest bookstore chain, decided to stop selling the memoirs, claiming it was to 'protect customers'.
2020
Kim Il Sung Square
The old ceremonial grandstand on the square's south side was renovated in the first phase of improvements.
2020
Day of the Sun
Kim Jong Un was absent from Day of the Sun celebrations, which sparked speculation about his health.
2019
Yakov Novichenko
In an interview, one of Novichenko's daughters revealed that the statue created by Yi P'yŏn-il was located at the Mansu Hill Grand Monument.
2019
Kumsusan Palace of the Sun
The Kumsusan Guest Palace was constructed, which was later used by Chinese leader Xi Jinping during his visit.
2019 Kim Pyong Il officially retired from his diplomatic post and returned to North Korea.
2019 Investigative journalist Annie Jacobsen published 'Surprise, Kill, Vanish', detailing CIA claims about Kim Il Sung's potentially fabricated identity as a Soviet-controlled puppet leader.
October 2 2019
Kim Il Sung Stadium
4.25 SC became the first North Korean football club to reach an AFC Cup final, beating Hanoi FC from Vietnam at Kim Il-sung Stadium in front of 5,500 spectators.
June 2019
1990s North Korean famine
After a UN report of the worst harvests in over a decade affecting 40% of the population, South Korea enacted a plan to provide US$8 million in food aid to North Korea.
February 8 2019
Death to America
Ali Khamenei clarifies 'Death to America' slogan, stating it specifically means opposition to US politicians Donald Trump, John Bolton, and Mike Pompeo, not the American people.
2018
Yakov Novichenko
A commemorative plaque was installed at Novichenko's family home.
2018
Kim Il Sung Square
Following the Singapore Trump-Kim summit, North Korea removed anti-American imperialism propaganda from Kim Il Sung Square and cancelled the annual 'anti-US' rally event.
2018
North Korean cult of personality
Satellite imagery revealed the existence of at least 11,200 outside monuments and murals dedicated to the Kim leaders.
2018
Where Are You, Dear General?
Travis Jeppesen documents the daily morning broadcast of the song, describing its sound as coming from an 'antiquated synthesizer' in his book 'See You Again in Pyongyang'.
November 2018
Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il portraits
First public display of a portrait of Kim Jong Un during a visit by Cuban president Miguel Díaz-Canel to Pyongyang.
November 4 2018
Death to America
Louis Farrakhan, leader of the Nation of Islam, led a 'Death to America' chant during a solidarity trip to Iran.
May 9 2018
Death to America
Iranian Parliament burned an American flag and chanted 'Death to America' following the United States' withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action.
April 25 2018
Death to America
Iran announced the creation of a 'Death to America' emoji in a domestically produced messaging app.
2017
Yakov Novichenko
Novichenko's family visited North Korea, continuing to maintain connections with the country he was associated with.
2017
Kim Il Sung Square
North Korea held protests in Kim Il Sung Square, reportedly attended by 100,000 people. Additionally, North Korea issued special anti-US postage stamps during this year.
2017
1990s North Korean famine
A demographic survey revealed the famine's long-term impact, showing significant population imbalance between males and females aged 20-24.
June 23 2017
Death to America
During Quds Day, protesters chanted 'Death to America' and 'Death to Israel'.
2016
1990s North Korean famine
UN Committee on the Rights of the Child reported a steady decline in infant mortality rate since 2008.
2015 Kim Pyong Il, son of Kim Il Sung and Kim Song-ae, became ambassador to the Czech Republic.
March 21 2015
Death to America
Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei backed and shouted 'Death to America' during a Nowruz (Persian New Year) public gathering.
2014
Yakov Novichenko
A memorial stele was installed by the North Korean embassy in Novichenko's hometown to honor his memory.
March 29 2013
Death to America
During a public gathering in Pyongyang, North Korean attendees chanted 'Death to the U.S. imperialists' in support of Kim Jong Un's call to arms.
January 2013
1990s North Korean famine
Japanese Asia Press agency claimed over 10,000 people had died of famine in North and South Hwanghae provinces.
2012
Kim Il Sung Square
Portraits of Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin were removed from the buildings surrounding Kim Il Sung Square.
2012
Day of the Sun
Marked the centenary of Kim Il Sung's birth. Kim Jong Un gave his first public speech during the celebrations. North Korea conducted a failed missile test and introduced the new KN-08 missile in a parade.
2012
North Korean cult of personality
A 14-year-old girl drowned while attempting to save Kim family portraits during a flash flood. She was posthumously awarded the 'Kim Jong Il Youth Honor Award', and her school was renamed in her honor.
2012
1990s North Korean famine
The World Food Programme reported plans to send food to North Korea, to be processed locally and delivered directly to citizens.
April 2012
Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il badges
Double badge featuring both Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il was reintroduced in its current form.
April 2012
1990s North Korean famine
Tokyo Shimbun reported approximately 20,000 people had starved to death in South Hwanghae Province since Kim Jong Il's death in December 2011.
2011
Kumsusan Palace of the Sun
Kim Jong Il's body was also placed in a similar display near his father's remains after his death, continuing the memorial tradition at the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun.
2011
1990s North Korean famine
Former US President Jimmy Carter visited North Korea and reported that one-third of children were malnourished and stunted in growth due to food shortages.
December 2011
Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il badges
After Kim Jong Il's death, party officials started wearing Kim Jong Il badges next to Kim Il Sung badges.
August 2011
With the Century
South Korean Supreme Court deemed 'With the Century' as 'anti-state expression' under the National Security Law, effectively banning the book for the general public.
2010 Kim Man-sik receives the Order of Kim Il Sung

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This contents of the box above is based on material from the Wikipedia articles Kim Il Sung, Where Are You, Dear General?, Death to America, Kim Il Sung Square, Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il badges, With the Century, Kumsusan Palace of the Sun, Kim Il Sung Stadium, Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il portraits, Yakov Novichenko, Day of the Sun, 1990s North Korean famine, Order of Kim Il Sung & North Korean cult of personality, which are released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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